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1 затаить дыхание
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2 восстановить дыхание
catch one's breath словосочетание:Русско-английский синонимический словарь > восстановить дыхание
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3 переводить дух
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4 отдышаться
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5 переводить дух
1) (делать глубокий вдох; дышать) catch one's breath; fetch (get, gather) one's breath; take breath; get one's breath backВасилий поднялся на крыльцо, по-прежнему одна ступенька была уже остальных, и так же круглились и скользили под рукой обмёрзшие перила. Он поднял руку, чтобы постучать, но сердце так заколотилось, что он с трудом перевёл дух. (Г. Николаева, Жатва) — Vasili mounted the porch. One of the steps, as before, was rickety, and the frozen banister slid under the hand in the old remembered way. He lifted his hand to knock, but his heart began pounding so violently that he could scarcely catch his breath.
- Бежал, что ли? - Комары заели... на болото ходил, - отвечал я, переводя дух. (Б. Можаев, Трое) — 'Have you been running?' 'The mosquitoes have almost devoured me alive... I've been out on the marshes,' I replied, getting my breath back.
2) (делать краткий перерыв, передышку) stop (pause) for breath; stop to take breath; stop for a breather; draw a deep breathТолько тогда перевёл Мишка дух, когда с головой окунулся в зелёную колючую заросль конопли. (М. Шолохов, Нахалёнок) — Only in the prickly green shelter of the hemp in the kitchen garden did Mishka stop for breath.
Сторож бежал тяжело и один раз даже остановился, чтобы перевести дух. (В. Каверин, Два капитана) — The sentry ran with difficulty and even stopped once to take breath.
Через десяток минут мы в самом деле оказались в узком проёме между двумя скалами. Мимо него ветер проскакивал, не успев завернуть, мы получили возможность перевести дух и подумать. (В. Тельпугов, Дыхание костра) — In ten minutes we were in a narrow space between the two cliffs. The wind gusted past it, with no chance to turn in, and we were able to catch our breath and consider.
Не теряя времени, Иван Петрович стал поднимать стойки. В каждой из них вес нешуточный, сдуру не вымахнешь. Задрал наверх первую и замешкался, чтобы перевести дух. (В. Распутин, Пожар) — Without wasting any time, Ivan Petrovich began raising the props. The weight in them was no joke, and the job took some doing. He got the first one up and stopped for a breather.
Осталось сделать несколько шагов. Самых медленных и самых трудных. На то надо было решиться. И Марина перевела дыхание, прежде чем идти дальше. (А. Ржешевский, Пора любви) — Only a few steps. The slowest and the hardest. But they had to be taken. Marina drew a deep breath and took them.
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6 перевести дух
1) General subject: catch one's breath, fetch one's breath, fetch wind, gather breath, get breath, get wind, recover breath, recover wind, respire, breathe, fetch breath, take breath, take breath2) Literal: take a breath3) Makarov: fetch (one's) wind, get ( one's) wind, recover (one's) breath, recover (one's) wind, catch breath -
7 затаить дыхание
1) General subject: bate breath, bate one's breath, catch one's breath, hold breath2) Makarov: catch breath -
8 дух
муж.1) филос. spirit2) (моральное состояние) spirit, courage, heart, mindбоевой дух — morale, competitive spirit
падать духом — to lose courage/heart, to become despondent
расположение духа — mood, temper, humour
сила духа, твердость духа — strength of mind
собираться с духом — to take heart, to pluck up one's courage/heart/spirit, to pluck up one's spirits
3) (отличительные особенности, характер) spiritпродолжайте в том же духе — to continue in the same spirit, to continue on the same lines
дух времени — the spirit of the age/times
дух противоречия — spirit of contradiction; defiance; contrariness
- в духе4) ( дыхание) breathодним духом — at one go, at a stretch, in one breath, in a jiffy/trice, at one draught
переводить дух — to take a deep breath, to catch one's breath
5) ( призрак) ghost, spirit, spectreбесплотный дух — миф.; поэт. shade
изгонять духов — to conjure, to conjure away, to conjure out
святой дух — церк. the Holy Spirit
••быть в духе — to be in a good temper, to be in high/good spirits
быть не в духе — to be in a bad temper, to be in low spirits, to be in no mood (to), to be out of sorts/spirits/humour
во весь дух — at full speed, with all one's might, full tilt, impetuously
святым духом — on its own, all by itself
что есть духу — at full speed, with all one's might, full tilt; at the top of one's lungs, impetuously
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9 дух захватывает
it takes one's (smb.'s) breath away; it makes one catch one's breathНа столе лежали пояс с портупеей и кобура с прекрасным двенадцатизарядным "манлихером". У Павки захватило дух. (Н. Островский, Как закалялась сталь) — Before him on the table were a belt with a shoulder strap and holster containing a splendid twelve-shot Mannlicher. Pavka caught his breath.
Потом [Поля] подняла глаза, и у неё захватило дух от объёмности зрелища. Перед ней лежала Москва. (Л. Леонов, Русский лес) — Then Polya looked up, and the immensity of what she saw took her breath away. Before her lay Moscow.
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дух захватывает
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10 вздохнуть
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11 отдышаться
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12 перевести дух
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13 отдышаться
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14 переводить дух
1) General subject: take breath2) Set phrase: catch one's breath -
15 переводить дух
to take a deep breath, to catch one's breath -
16 отдышаться
совер.recover/catch one's breath -
17 задохнуться
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18 отдышаться
1) General subject: fetch wind, gather breath, get breath, get one's wind, get wind, recover breath, recover wind, respire, take breath, flush the lungs with air, get back one's breath2) British English: get puff back3) Makarov: fetch (one's) wind, get ( one's) breath, recover (one's) breath, recover (one's) wind, catch breath -
19 перевести дыхание
1) General subject: get breath, get one's breath, get wind, recover breath, respire, take a breath, take breath, catch, get back one's breath2) Makarov: get (one's) wind, recover ( one's) breath, draw breath -
20 воздух
муж.подышать свежим воздухом — to take/get/catch/have a breath of fresh air
на открытом воздухе, на свежем воздухе — outdoors; out of doors; in the open air
выйти на воздух — to go out of doors, to go into the fresh air
необходим как воздух — necessary as the breath of one's nostrils, necessary as the breath of life
повиснуть в воздухе — ( не осуществиться) to be left hanging, to be up in the air; ( не получить ответа) to fall on deaf ears
на открытом воздухе — out of doors, outdoors, open-air
См. также в других словарях:
catch one's breath — {v. phr.} 1. To breathe in suddenly with fear or surprise. * /The beauty of the scene made him catch his breath./ Compare: TAKE ONE S BREATH AWAY. 2a. To rest and get back your normal breathing, as after running. * /After running to the bus stop … Dictionary of American idioms
catch one's breath — {v. phr.} 1. To breathe in suddenly with fear or surprise. * /The beauty of the scene made him catch his breath./ Compare: TAKE ONE S BREATH AWAY. 2a. To rest and get back your normal breathing, as after running. * /After running to the bus stop … Dictionary of American idioms
catch one's breath — Ⅰ. ► catch one s breath 1) cease breathing momentarily in surprise or fear. 2) rest after exercise to restore normal breathing. Main Entry: ↑breath Ⅱ. ► catch one s breath 1) draw one s breath in sharply … English terms dictionary
catch one's breath — verb take a short break from one s activities in order to relax (Freq. 1) • Syn: ↑rest, ↑breathe, ↑take a breather • Derivationally related forms: ↑breather (for: ↑breathe), ↑ … Useful english dictionary
catch one's breath — idi catch one s breath, to pause so as to rest … From formal English to slang
catch one's breath — breath, stop for a breath; stop one s breath, hold one s breath … English contemporary dictionary
catch\ one's\ breath — v. phr. 1. To breathe in suddenly with fear or surprise. The beauty of the scene made him catch his breath. Compare: take one s breath away 2a. To rest and get back your normal breathing, as after running. After running to the bus stop, we sat… … Словарь американских идиом
catch one's breath — verb a) To take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity, so that ones breathing becomes easier. They stopped for a moment at the end of the set to catch their breath before resuming play. b) To take in a breath sharply and hold it,… … Wiktionary
catch one's breath — stop to rest and regain one s normal breathing After running from the station it took a moment to catch my breath … Idioms and examples
catch one's breath — 1》 cease breathing momentarily in surprise or fear. 2》 rest after exercise to restore normal breathing. → breath … English new terms dictionary
catch one's breath — phrasal to rest long enough to restore normal breathing; broadly to rest after a period of intense activity … New Collegiate Dictionary